SAFEHOMES

A Prop-tech AI product that predicts and protects security deposit default risks for home rentals in S. Korea.

#Prop-Tech #Legal-Tech #AI/DATA #B2C #WEB #Android #iOS

#VC INVESTMENT #GROWTH

✅ My Involvement Scope
  • Problem/Needs Identification
    • Market Research & Problem Existence Validation
    • Customer Behavior & Competitor Analysis
  • Solution Ideation
    • Core Feature & MVP Scope Identification
    • Information Architecture (IA) & Wireframe
    • UI/UX Concept Design & Prototyping
  • Product Testing
    • Technical PoC
    • Market Demand Testing
  • Product Building & Launching
    • Software Development Management
    • Go-To-Market Strategy & Execution

Product Name & Description

Safehomes — A Prop-tech AI product that predicts and protects security deposit default risks for home rentals in S. Korea.

Background

One of the main characteristics of South Korean rental market is that security deposit amounts are extremely high, generally more than 10~20 times more than the price of a monthly rental price. Compared to 0~3 months worth of rental payment as a security deposit amount in the USA, the security deposit norms in Korea presents a unique challenges and risks for the residents.

Another big factor to note is that property investment in Korea had always been in high demand, to a degree where housing price bubble has been a constant threat to the economy.

In a nutshell, almost EVERYONE aims to buy properties whether they have the money or not. And with such high demand for property investment, aggressive, risky and unaffordable mortgage/property loan practices had of course been a serious issue.

The (1) high demand for property investment and the (2) risky loan practice behavior — have concurrently worked together to exacerbate the higher rental security deposit problem, as the landlord wants to use the security deposit to pay back some of the loan capitals on their property to lower the interest payment.

These characteristics create a very unique and detrimental risk phenomenon for the tenants. If a landlord who took an aggressive loan for the property defaults, the property gets seized and sold at auctions. And during such process, the expensive amount of security deposit that the tenant paid to the landlord simply vanishes, leaving the tenant without home and huge chunk of life savings.

Such security deposit default accidents have been happening very frequently for the past decades, and with over $500 million worth of damages occurring annually, it is considered the most common and detrimental housing rental risk that quite literally manufactures thousands of victims a year.

Problem/Pain Point

We wanted to stop from security deposit default accidents from happening anymore. Many people were suffering from the aftermath, and the risks were too high and prevalent for the problem to continue to persist without any effort to stop it.

The best solution would have been to change the laws and regulation, and/or lowering the average level of security deposits. But as easy as they sound, they are extremely difficult to achieve, and are certainly not something a mere start-up could aim to fix (even the most renowned politicians and economists are currently failing to address the issue).

Instead, we directed our focus in preventative aspect.

  1. There were already numerous auditing methodology that could be applied to assess the default risk and the safety level of a property.
  2. But the major issue with the auditing methodology is that it was not easy for commoners to understand.
    1. Within the title papers, there are many complicated records that explains various statuses and history of the property.
    2. Most of the items listed within the records were very hard to interpret, and untrained people had no idea what any and each of the records were saying, and how it may impact the security in the future.
    3. Finding a trustworthy professional to interpret the titles on the tenant’s behalf was quite problematic and inaccessible because:
      1. Trained lawyers were very expensive to hire
      2. Licensed real estate agents were very shady and hard to trust in this regards
  3. In a nutshell, even with the public title papers, the tenants had no idea how to interpret and assess them properly, which left them very vulnerable to jump into a very dangerous rental contracts.

So we figured, if we can somehow prevent tenants from signing a dangerous contract, then we won’t even have to worry about security deposit default accidents.

Opportunity Identified (Our first hypothesis)

We focused on the preventative resolutions, and came up with the following hypothesis:

  1. If we can provide a cheap, fast and reliable access to ‘Property Title Analysis & Risk Assessment’ that:
    1. Analyzes and interprets the current status and history of the property
    2. Calculates the future risk of deposit default accident of the property
    3. And deliver them in a simple report that even a novice can understand easily
  2. Then the tenants can protect themselves from any future deposit default accidents from happening because:
    1. Tenants will be very well informed of all risks before entering in a rental contract
    2. Should there be any apparent risks involved, the tenants will not enter into the risky contract
    3. Thus deposit default accidents will never occur, as such contract will be avoided ahead

1st Prototype (Landing Page & Concierge Service)

As the CEO was already a seasoned professional who had extensive training and experience with property title analysis and risk assessment, we decided to first test out our hypothesis before building an expensive AI product.

For our first prototype, we:

  1. Built and published a landing page that described our service and value
  2. Inserted a CTA button (Get Your Report Now) within the landing page
  3. Connected the CTA button to an online form to fill out the property information

Once a customer submitted the form, our team would do the following within 1 business days:

  1. Utilize the information on the form to gather the property title and other relevant public documents
  2. Create a detailed and easy-to-read assessment report of the property
  3. Send the report to the customer
  4. Call the customer to further assist with the report interpretation

Alpha-Launch & Market Test

We partnered with 7 real estate agents who were in the process of searching for rental properties for their clients, and they helped to refer 80 clients to our landing page.

As our prototype service was free of charge, all 80 clients proceeded to utilize our service to assess potential risks for the rental agreement they were planning on entering, and we were able to prevent 32 clients from entering into dangerous rental contracts.

After all the of service had been delivered to our clients, we asked for 5 minutes of their spare time to do quick phone interview about our service experience.

Test Result

Throughout the after-service interview, we asked numerous questions and received the following feedback results from the 80 clients:

  1. How satisfied are you with our service? — 9.8 out of 10

  2. Will you use our service again, when you look for new rentals? — 100% YES

  3. Will you recommend our service to your friends and families? — 100% YES

  4. Would you have paid to use our service? — 100% YES

    1. $10 — 100% YES
    2. $50 — 100% YES
    3. $100 — 83% YES
    4. $150 — 61% YES
    5. $200 — 19% YES

 

The market test through our prototype (landing page & concierge service) was successfully completed with strong performance analytics, and it was very safe to conclude that our hypothesis was correct.

Mobile App Service Ideation & UX/UI Prototyping

Immediately following the successful market test, we raised a SEED round VC investment and proceeded to creating an AI product that could automate the reports. As the first step, I led the MVP feature ideation and UX/UI prototype to guide the engineering team for our product development.

Software Development

For this project, we set up two different engineering teams to develop our MVP:

  1. Application Team — responsible for:
    1. Create the App (WEB, iOS & Android) that users will interact
    2. Integrate the AI service API provided by AI/ML team

  2. AI/ML Team — responsible for:
    1. Create an AI model to analyze, predict and assess the risks of security deposit default of properties
    2. Manage training data and monitor the ML performance of the AI
    3. Create a microservice module that automates the human process of our initial prototype, including:
      1. Automatically gather relevant documents of a property (Property Title, Loan Evaluation, etc.)
      2. Read, analyze and interpret the documents
      3. Predict the probability of property defaults
      4. Deliver the finalized information in a simple, easy-to-read report

 

Once our engineering teams were set up, I prepared a detailed PRD to develop our product, and extensively led the project management for the next 6 months until our first beta product was released.

Official Launch & Go-To-Market

After 2 weeks of extensive QA, we released our first beta product and aggressively executed our Go-To-Market strategies to quickly infiltrate the SOM (Service Obtainable Market).

As we already had beautiful success with utilizing the real estate agent network, we put major emphasis on scaling our acquisition channel through real estate agent partnership, offering them affiliate rewards for every clients they refer to us.

Within the next 6 months, we were already generating over $25,000 of monthly sales, and acquired about 1,500 paying customers per month. We knew our product has achieved product-market-fit, and was ready to scale further.

Scaling (Feature, Operation & Business Model)

The biggest focus on our scaling effort was to increase the CLTV (Customer Lifetime Value).

Our product targeted people who are in the process of searching for a housing rental, and once our customer has found a new home, it would take at least two years in average for them to return to our service, as they would not be looking to rent another one until their new rental agreement expires.

This meant that no matter how satisfied our customers were with our service, we would only have one chance every two years to monetize off of them, and we desperately needed to figure out ways to increase the sales revenue per each customers; the opportunity costs were too high to just simply let our satisfied customers sit around.

With such goal in mind, we set out multiple initiatives to (1) optimize the pricing strategy to increase the revenue per service, and (2) create new features and business models where we could charge monthly subscription fees to our existing customers.

As a result, we successfully increased our pricing level to the maximum level, and added a paid subscription feature that monitors the property risk status and give real-time notifications while the tenant is dwelling in the property (should the landlord take out aggressive loans without notifying the tenant, the tenant is exposed to new security deposit default risks).

As of Nov. 2023, the company and the product has scaled exponentially, along with product and revenue performance. It is currently preparing for Series-A round investments, and I strongly believe this product will bring enormous, positive impact to S. Korean rental market in the next three years.